GS1 2024 Paper Analysis

1. Difficulty level: The GS1 2024 paper leans towards being Moderate in difficulty. Aspirants need to have a clear understanding of core topics like the Industrial Revolution, Migration, Groundwater depletion, Caste, Cyclones, etc to approach the paper confidently. With a well-structured approach

and the ability to connect concepts, meeting the demands of the questions looks straightforward. Overall, the paper offers a fair chance for those with a solid grasp of fundamental topics.

2. Subject-wise analysis:

● The Art and Culture section appears more manageable this year, with questions drawn from static and frequently covered themes such as Vedic society and the art and architecture of the Pallavas and Cholas. In contrast, Modern History saw a diminished focus, with only 1 question, while World History has experienced a notable resurgence with 2 questions. Interestingly, Post-Independence History was entirely overlooked this year.

● In Geography, the questions raised the difficulty level by requiring a precise grasp of complex concepts such as Demographic winter, Aurora australis/Borealis, Twisters (Tornadoes), Cloudbursts, and Cyclones. This shift has made the section more challenging compared to previous years.

● The Society section connects closely with Social Justice and Governance themes like NGOs and Affirmative action, demanding thoughtful interlinking of concepts to meet the question's demand. However, familiar themes such as Marriage, Migration, Caste, and Regional diversity provide some predictability, offering a perfect balance.

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GS1 2024 Model Answers

1. Underline the changes in the field of economy and society from Rig Vedic to later Vedic period
2. Estimate the contribution of Pallavas of Kanchi for the development of Art and literature  of South India.

3. What were the events that led to the Quit India Movement? Point out its results.

4. What is sea surface temperature rise? How does it affect the formation of tropical cyclones?

5. Why do large cities tend to attract more migrants than smaller towns? Discuss in the light of conditions in developing countries.

6. What is the phenomenon of ‘cloudbursts’? Explain.

7. What is the concept of a ‘demographic winter’? Is the world moving towards such a situation? Elaborate.

8. Distinguish between gender equality, gender equity and women’s empowerment. Why is it important to take gender concerns into account in programme design and implementation?

9. Intercaste marriages between castes which have socio-economic parity have increased, to some extent, but this is less true of interreligious marriages. Discuss.

10. In dealing with socio-economic issues of development, what kind of collaboration between government, NGOs and private sector would be most productive?

11. “Though the great Cholas are no more, yet their name is still remembered with great pride because of their highest achievements in the domain of art and architecture.” Comment.

12. How far is it correct to say that the First World War was fought essentially for the preservation of balance of power?

13. How far was the Industrial Revolution in England responsible for the decline of handicrafts and cottage industries in India?

14. The groundwater potential of the gangetic valley is on a serious decline. How may it affect the food security of India?

15. What are aurora australis and aurora borealis? How are these triggered?

16. What is a twister? Why are the majority of twisters observed in areas around the Gulf of Mexico?

17. What is regional disparity? How does it differ from diversity? How serious is the issue of regional disparity in India?

18. Despite comprehensive policies for equity and social justice, underprivileged sections are not yet getting the full benefits of affirmative action envisaged by the Constitution. Comment.

19. Globalization has increased urban migration by skilled, young, unmarried women from various classes. How has this trend impacted upon their personal freedom and relationship with family?

20. Critically analyse the proposition that there is a high correlation between India’s cultural diversities and socio-economic marginalities.

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